Language Features in The Short Story
of B 24
by Bening Salsa Biela
183211111
The story of B 24 obviously is a kind of narrative text. As a narrative, this text mostly used to use past tense which included many of its derivatives, such as past perfect, past future, etc. Overall, the story uniquely has difference from other narrative texts. In the beginning, the writer brought up the main character as a story teller -he told his experience to the judge- by using simple present tense. the explanation is down below.
1. Simple present tense
a. Now, Sir, you are there to receive the petitions of prisoner.
are : function verb or 'to be' for subject 'you'
now : adverb of time of simple present tense.
b. But if you don't do it
don't : negative form for verb 'do'
2. Simple future tense
a. And you will soon find which way the wind blows
will : auxiliary verb or modal
give : verb 1
b. I'll give you just exactly what occured
will : auxiliary verb or modal
give : verb 1
3. Present perfect tense
a. I've hated some folk in my time
have : auxiliary verb for present perfect tense
hated : verb 3
b. What I have deserved
have : auxiliary verb
deserved : verb 3
4. Simple past tense
a. I found my self near Salisbury
found : verb 2 for subject 'I'
b. He was a man that liked to talk
was : function verb or 'to be' for subject 'he'
liked : verb 2
5. Past perfect tense
a. For I had done a year in Exeter Gaol
had : auxiliary verb for past perfect tense
done : verb 3
b. Which she had pointed out
had : auxiliary verb for past perfect tense
pointed : verb 3
6. Past continues tense
a. I was trying all I know to keep all of the cross
was : function verb or 'to be' for subject 'I'
trying : verb. ing, comes after function verb
b. I was sitting alone in the taproom
was : function verb
sitting : verb. ing
7. Past future tense
a. He would always come back to this one subject
would : auxiliary verb or modal for past future tense
come : verb 1
b. You would soon learn enough to show you
would : auxiliary verb for past future tense
learn : verb 1
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