The story of B24
Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle DL (22 May 1859 - 7 July 1930) was a
Scottish physician and writer who is most noted for his fictional stories about
the detective Sherlock Holmes, which are generally considered milestones in the
field of crime fiction. He is also known for writing the fictional adventures
of a second character he invented, Professor Challenger, and for popularising
the mystery of the Mary Celeste. He was a prolific writer whose other works
include fantasy and science fiction stories, plays, romances, poetry,
non-fiction, and historical novels. Sherlock Holmes is a fictional detective
created by Scottish author and physician Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, a graduate of
the University of Edinburgh Medical School. A London-based "consulting
detective" whose abilities border on the fantastic, Holmes is famous for
his astute logical reasoning, his ability to adopt almost any disguise, and his
use of forensic science skills to solve difficult cases. Holmes, who first
appeared in publication in 1887, was featured in four novels and 56 short
stories. The first novel, A Study in Scarlet, appeared in Beeton's Christmas
Annual in 1887 and the second, The Sign of the Four, in Lippincott's Monthly
Magazine in 1890. The character grew tremendously in popularity with the first
series of short stories in The Strand Magazine, beginning with "A Scandal
in Bohemia" in 1891; further series of short stories and two novels
published in serial form appeared between then and 1927. The stories cover a
period from around 1880 up to 1914. All but four stories are narrated by
Holmes's friend and biographer, Dr. John H. Watson; two are narrated by Holmes
himself ("The Blanched Soldier" and "The Lion's Mane") and
two others are written in the third person ("The Mazarin Stone" and
"His Last Bow"). In two stories ("The Musgrave Ritual" and
"The Gloria Scott"), Holmes tells Watson the main story from his
memories, while Watson becomes the narrator of the frame story. The first and
fourth novels, A Study in Scarlet and The Valley of Fear, each include a long
interval of omniscient narration recounting events unknown to either Holmes or
Watson. In 1882 he joined former classmate George Turnavine Budd as his partner
at a medical practice in Plymouth, but their relationship proved difficult, and
Doyle soon left to set up an independent practice. Arriving in Portsmouth in
June of that year with less than 10 ( 900 today) to his name, he set up a
medical practice at 1 Bush Villas in Elm Grove, Southsea. The practice was
initially not very successful. While waiting for patients, Doyle again began
writing stories and composed his first novels, The Mystery of Cloomber, not
published until 1888, and the unfinished Narrative of John Smith, which would
go unpublished until 2011.
Name : Lisa Sada
NIM : 183211133 ( 1D/ SI. )
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